Effects of low concentration cobalt doping on the magnetic and optical properties of Zn1-xCoxO nanorods

被引:0
作者
Kaur, T. [1 ]
Singh, J. [5 ]
Singh, B. [2 ,3 ]
Pandey, V. S. [2 ,3 ]
Singh, G. [1 ,4 ]
Nayak, M. K. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Shri Guru Granth Sahib World Univ Fathegarh Sahib, Fathegarh Sahib, Punjab, India
[2] CSIR CSIO, Acad Sci & Innovat Res, Chandigarh, India
[3] CSIR Cent Sci Instrument Org, Chandigarh 160030, India
[4] Lakehead Univ, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada
[5] Bharat Elect Ltd, Ghaziabad, India
来源
OPTOELECTRONICS AND ADVANCED MATERIALS-RAPID COMMUNICATIONS | 2017年 / 11卷 / 5-6期
关键词
Antiferromagnetic; Ferromagnetic; Nanorods; Surfactant; Wurtzite structure; Cobalt doped Zinc (ZC); CO-DOPED ZNO; THIN-FILMS; QUANTUM DOTS; FERROMAGNETISM; SEMICONDUCTOR; SPINTRONICS; ABSORPTION; NANOTUBES; GROWTH;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A systematic investigation of the structural and optical properties of Zn1-xCoxO (x=0.002, 0.004, 0.006 and x=0.008) nanorods synthesized by sol gel, using polyvinyl alcohol as surfactant, is presented. The formation of Co doped ZnO nanorods having size 22-28 nm, with polycrystalline behavior and wurtzite structure, is confirmed by TEM and XRD analysis. Doping concentrations of Co2+ ions affects the absorbance as well as magnetic properties of Zn1-xCoxO nanorods. Optical absorption measurements show that for doping concentration of Co2+ below 1%, the bandgap has a negative correlation with the concentration. Furthermore, magnetic hysteresis curve (B-H) depicts that the behavior of Zn1-xCoxO nanorods changes from ferromagnetic to antiferromagnetic by changing the Co2+ concentration from 0.2% to 0.8%.
引用
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页码:364 / 367
页数:4
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