Quantum frequency combs and Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometry: the role of spectral phase coherence

被引:27
作者
Lingaraju, Navin B. [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Hsuan-Hao [1 ,2 ]
Seshadri, Suparna [1 ,2 ]
Imany, Poolad [1 ,2 ]
Leaird, Daniel E. [1 ,2 ]
Lukens, Joseph M. [3 ]
Weiner, Andrew M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Purdue Univ, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[2] Purdue Univ, Purdue Quantum Sci & Engn Inst, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[3] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Computat Sci & Engn Div, Quantum Informat Sci Grp, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
DISPERSION CANCELLATION; INTERFERENCE; GENERATION; INFORMATION; STATES;
D O I
10.1364/OE.379749
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometer is a versatile tool for analyzing the joint properties of photon pairs, relying on a truly quantum interference effect between two-photon probability amplitudes. While the theory behind this form of two-photon interferometry is well established, the development of advanced photon sources and exotic two-photon states has highlighted the importance of quantifying precisely what information can and cannot be inferred from features in a Hong-Ou-Mandel interference trace. Here we examine Hong-Ou-Mandel interference with regard to a particular class of states, so-called quantum frequency combs, and place special emphasis on the role spectral phase plays in these measurements. We find that this form of two-photon interferometry is insensitive to the relative phase between different comb line pairs. This is true even when different comb line pairs are mutually coherent at the input of a Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometer and the fringe patterns display sharp temporal features. Consequently, Hong-Ou-Mandel interference cannot speak to the presence of high-dimensional frequency-bin entanglement in two-photon quantum frequency combs. (C) 2019 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement
引用
收藏
页码:38683 / 38697
页数:15
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