Characteristics and antifatigue activity of graded polysaccharides from Ganoderma lucidum separated by cascade membrane technology

被引:78
作者
Cai, Ming [1 ,2 ]
Xing, Haoyong [1 ,2 ]
Tian, Baoming [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Jing [3 ]
Li, Zhenhao [3 ]
Zhu, Hua [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Kai [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Peilong [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ Technol, Dept Food Sci & Technol, Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Univ Technol, China Natl Light Ind, Key Lab Food Macromol Resources Proc Technol Res, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
[3] Longev Valley Bot Co Ltd, Wuyi 321200, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
Graded polysaccharides; Ganoderma lucidum; Antifatigue activity; Cascade membrane technology; Ultrafiltration; ANTI-FATIGUE ACTIVITY; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT POLYSACCHARIDES; BIOLOGICAL-ACTIVITIES; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; PURIFICATION; EXTRACTION; FLAVONOIDS; EXERCISE;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.118329
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
In this paper, cascade membrane technology was utilized to classify polysaccharides from Ganoderma lucidum (GLPs). The properties and antifatigue activity of graded polysaccharides were identified and compared. GLPs were separated using cascade ultrafiltration membranes of 100 kDa, 10 kDa and 1 kDa in sequence. The molecular weights of polysaccharides in these GLP fractions were approximately 322.0 kDa, 18.8 kDa and 6.4 kDa, and all polysaccharides were in active beta-configurations. This showed that all graded GLPs could elongate swimming time, improve endurance and promote fatigue recovery, especially polysaccharides with molecular weights above 10 kDa. This demonstrated that GLPs could decrease the activities of SUN and CK and the levels of MDA and BLA. They also increased the level of Gly, accelerated fat transformation, and improved the activities of GPx, SOD and LDH in all treated mice. Accordingly, GLPs above 10 kDa might be potential agents with antifatigue activity.
引用
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页数:9
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