Considering the possibilities and pitfalls of Generative Pre-trained Transformer 3 (GPT-3) in healthcare delivery

被引:151
作者
Korngiebel, Diane M. [1 ]
Mooney, Sean D. [2 ]
机构
[1] Hastings CenterGarrison, New York, NY 10524 USA
[2] Univ Washington, Dept Biomed Informat & Med Educ, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
D O I
10.1038/s41746-021-00464-x
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Natural language computer applications are becoming increasingly sophisticated and, with the recent release of Generative Pre-trained Transformer 3, they could be deployed in healthcare-related contexts that have historically comprised human-to-human interaction. However, for GPT-3 and similar applications to be considered for use in health-related contexts, possibilities and pitfalls need thoughtful exploration. In this article, we briefly introduce some opportunities and cautions that would accompany advanced Natural Language Processing applications deployed in eHealth.
引用
收藏
页数:3
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]  
Abbasi M., 2019, P 2019 SIAM INT C DA, P801
[2]  
Brown T. B., 2020, LANGUAGE MODELS FEW
[3]   Semantics derived automatically from language corpora contain human-like biases [J].
Caliskan, Aylin ;
Bryson, Joanna J. ;
Narayanan, Arvind .
SCIENCE, 2017, 356 (6334) :183-186
[4]   Anthropomorphism in Human-Robot Co-evolution [J].
Damiano, Luisa ;
Dumouchel, Paul .
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY, 2018, 9
[5]  
Daws R, 2020, MED CHATBOT USING OP
[6]  
Elkins K., 2020, J CULTURAL ANAL, V2371, P4549
[7]   GPT-3: Its Nature, Scope, Limits, and Consequences [J].
Floridi, Luciano ;
Chiriatti, Massimo .
MINDS AND MACHINES, 2020, 30 (04) :681-694
[8]  
Heaven Will Douglas, 2020, MIT TECH. REV
[9]   From automata to animate beings: the scope and limits of attributing socialness to artificial agents [J].
Hortensius, Ruud ;
Cross, Emily S. .
ANNALS OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 2018, 1426 (01) :93-110
[10]   Challenges and solutions for introducing artificial intelligence (AI) in daily clinical workflow [J].
Kotter, Elmar ;
Ranschaert, Erik .
EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY, 2021, 31 (01) :5-7