Magnetic properties of a quantum ferrimagnet:: NiCu(pba)(D2O)3•2D2O

被引:85
作者
Hagiwara, M [1 ]
Minami, K
Narumi, Y
Tatani, K
Kindo, K
机构
[1] RIKEN, Inst Phys & Chem Res, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
[2] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Math, Toyonaka, Osaka 4648602, Japan
[3] Japan Sci & Technol Corp, CREST, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3320012, Japan
[4] Osaka Univ, KYOKUGEN, Toyonaka, Osaka 5608531, Japan
关键词
spin alternating chain; quantum ferrimagnet; susceptibility;
D O I
10.1143/JPSJ.67.2209
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report the results of magnetic measurements on a powder sample of NiCu(pba)(D2O)(3). 2D(2)O (pba=1,3-propylenebis (oxamato)) which is one of the prototypical examples of an S=1/2 and 1 ferrimagnetic chain. Susceptibility (chi) shows a monotonous increase with decreasing temperature (T) and reaches a maximum at about 7 K. In the plot of chi T versus T, the experimental data exhibit a broad minimum and are fit to the chi T curve calculated for the ferrimagnetic Heisenberg chain composed of S=1/2 and 1. From this fit, we have evaluated the nearest-neighbor exchange constant J/k(B)=121 K; the g-values of Ni2+ and Cu2+: g(Ni)=2.22 and g(Cu)=2.09, respectively. Applied external field dependence of chi T at low temperatures is reproduced fairly well by the calculation for the same ferrimagnetic model.
引用
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页码:2209 / 2211
页数:3
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