FREE-SURFACE DYNAMICS OF THIN SECOND-GRADE FLUID OVER AN UNSTEADY STRETCHING SHEET

被引:8
作者
Panda, S. [1 ]
Patra, K. K. [1 ]
Sellier, M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Technol Calicut, Dept Math, NIT PO, Calicut 673601, Kerala, India
[2] Univ Canterbury, Dept Mech Engn, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand
关键词
thin liquid film; streching sheet; second-grade fluid; free-surface flow; long-wave theory; finite-volume method; LIQUID-FILM; HEAT-TRANSFER; DIFFERENTIAL TYPE; FLOW;
D O I
10.1017/S1446181118000251
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
We derive an evolution equation for the free-surface dynamics of a thin film of a second-grade fluid over an unsteady stretching sheet using long-wave theory. For the numerical investigation of the viscoelastic effect on the thin-film dynamics, a finite-volume approach on a uniform grid with implicit flux discretization is applied. The present results are in excellent agreement with results available in the literature for a Newtonian fluid. We observe that the fluid thins faster with the rapid stretching rate of the sheet, but the second-grade parameter delays the thinning behaviour of the liquid film.
引用
收藏
页码:249 / 268
页数:20
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