Solvent-assisted selective synthesis of NaLaF4 and LaF3 fluorescent nanocrystals via a facile solvothermal approach

被引:13
作者
Wang, Zhe [1 ]
Liu, Chenghui [1 ]
Wang, Yucong [1 ]
Li, Zhengping [1 ]
机构
[1] Hebei Univ, Coll Chem & Environm Sci, Baoding 071002, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Nanostructured materials; Optical materials; Chemical synthesis; NaLaF4; nanorod; Luminescence; POLYOL-MEDIATED SYNTHESIS; CONVERSION; SIZE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.10.101
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A facile solvothermal approach was developed to selectively synthesize water-soluble NaLaF4 or LaF3 nanocrystals (NCs) by tuning the solvent components. In ethonal/H2O media, high-quality LaF3 NCs were prepared by using NaF and LaCl3 as the precursors. More interestingly, thermodynamically non-preferred NaLaF4 nanorods could be obtained when ethylenediamide (EN) was introduced to the ethonal/H2O solvent. All of the products were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and the crucial effects of EN on morphology and structure of the NCs were studied. Furthermore, by doping different lanthanide ions, these LaF3 and NaLaF4 NCs could emit intense upconversion (UC) or downconversion (DC) fluorescence, which showed potential applications in color displays, light-emitting diodes, optical storage and optoelectronics. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1964 / 1968
页数:5
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