Nobiletin, a citrus flavonoid, down-regulates matrix metalloproteinase-7 (matrilysin) expression in HT-29 human colorectal cancer cells

被引:81
作者
Kawabata, K [1 ]
Murakami, A [1 ]
Ohigashi, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Agr, Div Food Sci & Biotechnol, Kyoto 6068502, Japan
关键词
matrix metalloproteinase-7; nobiletin; activator protein-1; HT-29;
D O I
10.1271/bbb.69.307
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Overexpression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) is associated with cancer metastasis. We assessed mRNA expression of MMPs in six human colorectal cancer cell lines and found a considerable level of MMP-7 expression in HT-29 cells. Next, we searched for natural and synthetic compounds that cause a reduction in the production of proMMP-7 protein, and found that nobiletin (NOB), quercetin, valeryl salicylate, and sulindac sulfone demonstrated marked inhibition. Importantly, NOB attenuated proMMP-7 protein and its mRNA expression both concentration- and time-dependently via a reduction of activator protein-1 (AP-1) DNA binding activity, suggesting it as a promising agent for suppression of cancer cell invasion and metastasis through MMP-7 gene repression.
引用
收藏
页码:307 / 314
页数:8
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