Synthesis and characterization of lithium titanate (Li4Ti5O12) nanopowder for battery applications

被引:7
作者
Selvamurugan, M. [1 ]
Natarajan, C. [2 ]
Andou, Y. [3 ]
Karuppuchamy, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Alagappa Univ, Dept Energy Sci, Karaikkudi 630003, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Himadri Chem & Ind Ltd, Res & Dev Ctr, Kolkata 700001, India
[3] Kyushu Inst Technol, Grad Sch Sci & Syst Engn, 2-4 Hibikino, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 8080196, Japan
关键词
CLUSTERS COMPOSITE-MATERIALS; RATE ANODE MATERIAL; LI-ION BATTERIES; ELECTRONIC BEHAVIOR; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; SUPERCAPACITOR APPLICATIONS; CALCINED MATERIALS; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; HYBRID COPOLYMER; FACILE SYNTHESIS;
D O I
10.1007/s10854-018-9895-1
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Nanostructured lithium titanate (Li4Ti5O12) nanopowder was successfully synthesized by simple peroxide route using titanium oxysulphate and lithium hydroxide. The structural properties of the as-prepared and sintered powders were characterized by using powder X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy. Surface morphological property was studied by scanning electron microscope. Compositional analysis was studied using X-ray photo electron spectroscopy. The thermal degradation behavior of the as-synthesized materials was analyzed by thermo gravimetric analysis (TG-DTA). The electrochemical properties of the Li4Ti5O12 nanopowders were examined using galvanostatic charge/discharge test. The effect of sintering temperature on its various physical properties and the electrochemical performances of Li4Ti5O12 was investigated. The storage capacity value obtained for Li4Ti5O12 and Li4Ti5O12/graphite composite anode was 83.52 and 91.33 mAhg(-1) in 1 M LiPF6 at 0.1 mA.
引用
收藏
页码:17826 / 17833
页数:8
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