Durability of reactive powder concrete under chloride-salt freeze-thaw cycling

被引:66
作者
Wang, Yue [1 ]
An, Ming-zhe [1 ]
Yu, Zi-ruo [1 ]
Han, Song [1 ]
Ji, Wen-yu [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Reactive powder concrete; Chloride-salt erosion; Freeze-thaw cycle; Compressive strength; Microstructure; DELAYED ETTRINGITE FORMATION; TEMPERATURE; SULFATE;
D O I
10.1617/s11527-016-0878-5
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
The corrosion of reinforcements that results from chloride iron erosion and freeze-thaw damage is the key cause of concrete material failure. Indoor accelerated freeze-thaw cycling tests on reactive powder concrete are carried out in this study, and the mass-loss rate ( MLR), relative dynamic-elastic modulus ( RDEM), and compressive strength are measured in order to evaluate its durability. In addition, the microstructure and composition of the reactive powder concrete during the chloride-salt freeze-thaw cycles were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectroscopy, and mercury-intrusion porosimetry. The results show that the reactive powder concrete was durable under chloride freeze-thaw cycling. Furthermore, the values of MLR and RDEM indicated that the actual method is not suitable for reactive powder concrete and should be modified, and that ettringite-type erosion products are generated during the freeze-thaw cycles. The conclusions in this study are valid for specific reactive powder concrete mix.
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页数:9
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