Relationship Between Oxide-Ion Conductivity and Ordering of Oxygen Vacancy in the Ln2Zr2O7 (Ln = La, Nd, Eu) System Using High Temperature XRD

被引:18
作者
Hagiwara, Takeshi [1 ]
Yamamura, Hiroshi [2 ]
Nishino, Hanako [2 ]
机构
[1] Kanagawa Univ, Inst Engn Res, Kanagawa Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2218686, Japan
[2] Kanagawa Univ, Dept Mat & Life Chem, Fac Engn, Kanagawa Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2218686, Japan
来源
JOURNAL OF FUEL CELL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY | 2011年 / 8卷 / 05期
关键词
solid oxide fuel cells; zirconia; oxygen; SOLID ELECTROLYTES; PYROCHLORE; FLUORITE; SELECTION;
D O I
10.1115/1.4003785
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The pyrochlore-type Ln(2)Zr(2)O(7) (Ln = La, Nd, Eu) systems were refined by Rietveld analyses of XRD data combined with the MEM-based pattern fitting at RT, 873, 1073, and 1273 K. All the samples kept a single cubic phase of the pyrochlore-type structure in the temperature range up to 1273 K. The oxide-ion conductivities of the present systems were discussed on a basis of ordering of oxygen vacancy in the pyrochlore-type structure. The-oxide-ion conduction of Eu2Zr2O7 was ascribed to diffusion of oxygen along the < 100 > direction, while the hole conduction of La2Zr2O7 occurred along the < 110 > direction, according to the charge density map estimated by the MEM analysis. [DOI: 10.1115/1.4003785]
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页数:5
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