Optimization of Hydrodistillation of Rosemary Essential Oil: Comparison With Supercritical CO2 Extraction

被引:2
作者
Larkeche, Ouassila [1 ]
Zermane, Ahmed [2 ]
Meniai, Abdeslam-Hassen [3 ]
Boubaira, Souad [1 ]
Kouis, Hayat [1 ]
Boubadjaa, Hafida [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Constantine 3, El Khroub, Algeria
[2] Univ Larbi Ben Mhidi Oum El Bouaghi, Oum El Bouaghi, Algeria
[3] Univ Constantine 3, Lab Ingn Proc Environm, El Khroub, Algeria
关键词
Essential Oil; Experimental Design; Green Process; Hydro-Distillation; Optimization;
D O I
10.4018/IJEOE.2020070104
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Extraction of essential oil from Algerian rosemary leaves is carried out by means of a hydro-distillation process. The important operating parameters such as extraction time, condensation flow rate and water/solid plant material ratio, have been investigated. The highest yield value was 1.92% and was obtained for a water/plant ratio, a condensate flowrate, and extraction time of 20, 4.51ml/min and 120 min, respectively. The essential oil components have been identified using the GCMS analysis which show camphor as the major ingredient, followed by camphene, alpha-pinene and 1,8-cineole. The results have been compared with those obtained using a supercritical carbon dioxide extraction process, which has shown to be more much better quantitatively and qualitatively.
引用
收藏
页码:51 / 61
页数:11
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