Triptycene-based and imine linked porous uniform microspheres for efficient and reversible scavenging of iodine from various media: a systematic study

被引:16
|
作者
Hassan, Atikur [1 ]
Alam, Akhtar [1 ]
Chandra, Sohom [1 ]
Prince, Neeladri [1 ]
Das, Neeladri [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol Patna, Dept Chem, Patna 801106, Bihar, India
来源
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-ADVANCES | 2022年 / 1卷 / 03期
关键词
COVALENT-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; RADIOACTIVE IODINE; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; VOLATILE IODINE; WASTE FORMS; CO2; UPTAKE; CAPTURE; POLYMERS; ADSORPTION; REMOVAL;
D O I
10.1039/d2va00024e
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The effective and efficient capture as well as storage of radioisotopes of iodine is of significant importance in the treatment of nuclear waste. Further, the use of radioisotopes of iodine in medical therapy requires proper capture of radioactive iodine. Thus, there is a pressing need to develop novel adsorbents obtained using easy and simple methods that can capture iodine from various media with good uptake capacity. With this target, a new triptycene-based porous organic network (TP_POP-7) was designed and synthesized using a flexible trialdehyde with a triazine core and a rigid three-dimensional triptycene triamine as monomers. The two trifunctional monomers were covalently linked using the Schiff base reaction. TP_POP-7 is a porous organic polymer with good thermal and chemical stability. Due to the presence of abundant electron rich arene rings and N centers in the polymeric framework, efficient interaction with iodine was anticipated. Indeed, TP_POP-7 proved to be a promising material for capturing iodine from various media/conditions such as iodine vapor at elevated temperature (75 degrees C: 4215 mg g-1) and room temperature (25 degrees C: 2040 mg g-1), iodide ions from aqueous solution (2312 mg g-1) and molecular iodine from organic solution (865 mg g-1). Further, TP_POP-7 is a recyclable adsorbent without much compromise in its capture performance. Considering the high iodine uptake values under different conditions with good retention capability, TP_POP-7 emerges as one of the best materials for reliable capture and storage of iodine. Economical synthesis of a triptycene-based and imine linked porous organic polymer for fast and reversible iodine capture from various media.
引用
收藏
页码:320 / 330
页数:11
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