Hydrolysis treatments of fruit and vegetable waste for production of biofuel precursors

被引:24
作者
Razaghi, Ali [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Karthikeyan, O. P. [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Hao, H. T. Nguyen [1 ]
Heimann, Kirsten [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] James Cook Univ, Coll Marine & Environm Sci, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia
[2] James Cook Univ, Comparat Genom Ctr, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia
[3] James Cook Univ, Ctr Biodiscovery & Mol Dev Therapeut, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia
[4] James Cook Univ, Ctr Sustainable Trop Fisheries & Aquaculture, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia
[5] Hong Kong Baptist Univ, Dept Biol, Sinoforest Appl Res Ctr Pearl River Delta Environ, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
Hydrolysis; Fruit and vegetable waste; Rhodotorula glutinis; Biodiesel; Methane; LIPID PRODUCTION; FOOD WASTE; WATER;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2016.03.041
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
This study investigated hydrolysis approaches for cultivation of the oleaginous red yeast Rhodotorula glutinis for biodiesel production, whilst utilising the residual solids (RS) for biogas production. Macerated fruit and vegetable waste (FVW) (24 h-4 degrees C-leachate served as the control, Pcon) was hydrolysed chemically (Chem), thermally (Therm) and using a combined thermo-chemical treatment (T-Chem). All cleared hydrolysates supported growth of R. glutinis, which was nitrogen-limited. T-Chem hydrolysates yielded highest biomass, total fatty acids (TotFA) and RS-derived biogas yields, biomass TotFA failed to meet standards for fuel density and higher heating values, met by the other treatments. Even though Pcon-derived yields were slightly lower, it is recommended for FVW treatment for local biogas and biodiesel production due to energy and environmental impact considerations. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:100 / 103
页数:4
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