Crossover from disordered to core-shell structures of nano-oxide Y2O3 dispersed particles in Fe

被引:18
作者
Higgins, M. P. [1 ]
Lu, C. Y. [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Z. [2 ]
Shao, L. [3 ]
Wang, L. M. [1 ]
Gao, F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Nucl Engn & Radiol Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Northeastern Univ, Key Lab Anisotropy & Texture Mat, Minist Educ, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[3] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Nucl Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
关键词
FERRITIC STEEL; ODS PARTICLES; MICROSTRUCTURE; PRECIPITATION; MORPHOLOGY; TI;
D O I
10.1063/1.4959776
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Molecular dynamic simulations of Y2O3 in bcc Fe and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observations were used to understand the structure of Y2O3 nano-clusters in an oxide dispersion strengthened steel matrix. The study showed that Y2O3 nano-clusters below 2 nm were completely disordered. Y2O3 nano-clusters above 2 nm, however, form a core-shell structure, with a shell thickness of 0.5-0.7 nm that is independent of nano-cluster size. Y2O3 nano-clusters were surrounded by off-lattice Fe atoms, further increasing the stability of these nano-clusters. TEM was used to corroborate our simulation results and showed a crossover from a disordered nano-cluster to a core-shell structure. Published by AIP Publishing.
引用
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页数:4
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