共 32 条
A comparative study of inactivation of peach polyphenol oxidase and carrot polyphenol oxidase induced by high-pressure carbon dioxide
被引:23
作者:
Zhang, Yan
[1
]
Wang, Yuanyuan
[1
]
Zhou, Linyan
[1
]
Liao, Xiaojun
[1
]
机构:
[1] China Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci & Nutr Engn, Engn Res Ctr Fruit & Vegetable Proc,Minist Educ, Key Lab Fruit & Vegetable Proc,Minist Agr, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
Carrot juice;
high-pressure carbon dioxide;
inactivation;
peach juice;
polyphenol oxidase;
PECTIN METHYLESTERASE;
ORANGE JUICE;
HEAT INACTIVATION;
PEROXIDASE;
KINETICS;
LIPOXYGENASE;
QUALITY;
FOODS;
D O I:
10.1111/j.1365-2621.2010.02403.x
中图分类号:
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号:
0832 ;
摘要:
The inactivation of polyphenol oxidase (PPO) in peach juice and PPO in carrot juice was investigated by high-pressure carbon dioxide (HPCD), and their inactivation kinetics was analysed and compared. The temperature was 35-55 degrees C, the pressure was 5-15 MPa under HPCD condition. Results showed that HPCD enhanced the inactivation effect of the temperature on the two PPOs. The inactivation kinetics of peach PPO was well fitted to a first-order kinetic model, of carrot PPO to a fraction-conversion model as a function of temperatures or pressures. Susceptibility of the rate constant k of peach PPO was not altered and of carrot PPO was lessened to the temperature, but the susceptibility of the rate constant k of peach PPO and carrot PPO to the pressure was not changed when the pressure was >8 or 12 MPa, indicating the presence of a threshold pressure.
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页码:2297 / 2305
页数:9
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