High-TC Interfacial Ferromagnetism in SrMnO3/LaMnO3 Superlattices

被引:33
作者
Keunecke, Marius [1 ]
Lyzwa, Fryderyk [2 ,3 ]
Schwarzbach, Danny [4 ]
Roddatis, Vladimir [4 ]
Gauquelin, Nicolas [5 ]
Mueller-Caspary, Knut [5 ]
Verbeeck, Johann [5 ]
Callori, Sara J. [6 ,7 ]
Klose, Frank [6 ,8 ]
Jungbauer, Markus [1 ]
Moshnyaga, Vasily [1 ]
机构
[1] Georg August Univ Gottingen, Erstes Phys Inst, Friedrich Hund Pl 1, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
[2] Univ Fribourg, Dept Phys, Chemin Musee 3, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
[3] Univ Fribourg, Fribourg Ctr Nanomat, Chemin Musee 3, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
[4] Georg August Univ Gottingen, Inst Materialphys, Friedrich Hund Pl 1, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
[5] Univ Antwerp, EMAT, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
[6] ANSTO, Australian Ctr Neutron Scattering, New Illawarra Rd, Lucas Heights, NSW 2234, Australia
[7] Calif State Univ San Bernardino, Dept Phys, San Bernardino, CA 92407 USA
[8] Guangdong Technion Israel Inst Technol, 241 Xue Rd, Shantou 515063, Peoples R China
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
charge transfer; interfaces; interfacial ferromagnetism; oxide superlattices; OXIDE; ELLIPSOMETRY; OSCILLATIONS; MODULATION; INSULATOR; GROWTH; LAMNO3;
D O I
10.1002/adfm.201808270
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Heterostructures of strongly correlated oxides demonstrate various intriguing and potentially useful interfacial phenomena. LaMnO3/SrMnO3 superlattices are presented showcasing a new high-temperature ferromagnetic phase with Curie temperature, T-C approximate to 360 K, caused by electron transfer from the surface of the LaMnO3 donor layer into the neighboring SrMnO3 acceptor layer. As a result, the SrMnO3 (top)/LaMnO3 (bottom) interface shows an enhancement of the magnetization as depth-profiled by polarized neutron reflectometry. The length scale of charge transfer, lambda(TF) approximate to 2 unit cells, is obtained from in situ growth monitoring by optical ellipsometry, supported by optical simulations, and further confirmed by high resolution electron microscopy and spectroscopy. A model of the inhomogeneous distribution of electron density in LaMnO3/SrMnO3 layers along the growth direction is concluded to account for a complex interplay between ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic layers in superlattices.
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页数:11
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