Efficient production of Agrobacterium rhizogenes-transformed roots and composite plants in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)

被引:29
作者
Geng, Lili [1 ]
Niu, Lihong [1 ]
Gresshoff, Peter M. [2 ]
Shu, Changlong [1 ]
Song, Fuping [1 ]
Huang, Dafang [3 ]
Zhang, Jie [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, State Key Lab Biol Plant Dis & Insect Pests, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Queensland, ARC Ctr Excellence Integrat Legume Res, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
[3] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Biotechnol Res Inst, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
Agrobacterium rhizogenes; Peanut; Transformation; Microinjection; cry8Ea1; gene; MEDIATED TRANSFORMATION; HAIRY ROOTS; REGENERATION; GENE; SYSTEM; TUMEFACIENS; INDUCTION; SYMBIOSIS;
D O I
10.1007/s11240-012-0113-1
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Recalcitrance of most large-seeded legumes, such as peanut, to regeneration and genetic transformation has hampered studies on gene function and efforts for genetic improvement. Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated transformation provides a system for rapid and efficient transformation of plant tissues. In this study, embryonic axes along with cotyledons of peanut were injected with a suspension culture of A. rhizogenes using microliter syringes. The influence of several factors such as plant genotype, A. rhizogenes culture stage, co-culture period of A. rhizogenes, and acetosyringone concentration in the co-cultivationmedium have been evaluated. It is found that A. rhizogenes-mediated transformation of peanut is genotype-independent. Up to 61% transformation was recorded when embryonic axes were co-cultivated with 5 x 10(7) A. rhizogenes cells from logarithmic phase for 2 days on co-culture medium containing 50 mu mol l(-1) acetosyringone. Composite plants with transgenic roots were harvested after 45 days of treatment. Furthermore, this method was applied to assess the insecticidal activity of a synthetic cry8Ea1 gene against Holotrichia parallela in transgenic roots of peanut.
引用
收藏
页码:491 / 500
页数:10
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