ICRF physics aspects of wall conditioning with conventional antennas in large-size tokamaks

被引:21
作者
Lyssoivan, A. [1 ]
Koch, R. [1 ]
Douai, D. [2 ]
Noterdaeme, J. -M. [3 ,4 ]
Philipps, V. [5 ]
Rohde, V. [3 ]
Schueller, F. C. [6 ]
Sergienko, G. [5 ]
Van Eester, D. [1 ]
Wauters, T. [1 ,2 ]
Blackman, T. [7 ]
Bobkov, V. [3 ]
Bremond, S. [2 ]
Brezinsek, S. [5 ]
de la Cal, E. [8 ]
Dumont, R. [2 ]
Garcia-Munoz, M. [3 ]
Gauthier, E. [2 ]
Graham, M. [7 ]
Jachmich, S. [1 ]
Joffrin, E. [2 ,9 ]
Kreter, A. [5 ]
Lamalle, P. U. [6 ]
Lerche, E. [1 ]
Lombard, G. [2 ]
Louche, F. [1 ]
Maslov, M. [7 ]
Mayoral, M. -L. [7 ,9 ]
Moiseenko, V. E. [10 ]
Mollard, P. [2 ]
Monakhov, I. [7 ]
Ongena, J. [1 ]
Paul, M. K. [5 ]
Pitts, R. A. [6 ]
Plyusnin, V. [11 ]
Suttrop, W. [3 ]
Tsitrone, E. [2 ]
Van Schoor, M. [1 ]
Van Wassenhove, G. [1 ]
Vervier, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Assoc Euratom Belgian State, Lab Plasma Phys ERM KMS, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium
[2] Assoc Euratom CEA, IRFM, CEA, F-13108 St Paul Les Durance, France
[3] EURATOM, Max Planck Inst Plasmaphys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[4] Univ Ghent, EESA Dept, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[5] EURATOM, IEF Plasmaphys FZ Julich, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[6] ITER Int Org, F-13067 St Paul Les Durance, France
[7] Culham Sci Ctr, CCFE Euratom Fus Assoc, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England
[8] Assoc Euratom CIEMAT, Lab Natl Fus, Madrid 28040, Spain
[9] Culham Sci Ctr, EFDA CSU, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England
[10] NSC KIPT, Inst Plasma Phys, UA-61108 Kharkov, Ukraine
[11] Assoc EURATOM IST, Inst Plasmas & Fusao Nucl, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
关键词
PERMANENT MAGNETIC-FIELD; DISCHARGES; JET;
D O I
10.1016/j.jnucmat.2010.11.059
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This paper focuses on a study of the principal operation aspects of standard ICRF heating antennas in the ion cyclotron wall conditioning (ICWC) mode: (i) ability of the antenna to ignite the cleaning discharge safely and reliably in different gases including those most likely to be used in ITER - He, H-2, D-2 and their mixtures, (ii) the antenna capacity to couple a large fraction of the RF generator power (>50%) to low density (similar to 10(16)-10(18) m(-3)) plasmas and (iii) the RF power absorption schemes aimed at improved RF plasma homogeneity and enhanced conditioning effect. The ICWC discharge optimization in terms of RF plasma wave excitation/absorption resulted in successful simulation of the conditioning scenarios for ITER operation at full field (JET) and half-field (TEXTOR, TORE SUPRA, ASDEX Upgrade). (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:S1029 / S1032
页数:4
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