High strength and ductility in low-cost Ti-Al-Fe-Mn alloy exhibiting transformation-induced plasticity

被引:33
|
作者
Oh, Jeong Mok [1 ,2 ]
Park, Chan Hee [1 ]
Yeom, Jong-Taek [1 ]
Hong, Jae-Keun [1 ]
Kang, Namhyun [2 ]
Lee, Sang Won [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Inst Mat Sci, Titanium Dept, 797 Changwon Daero, Changwon Si 51508, Gyeongsangnam D, South Korea
[2] Pusan Natl Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, 2 Busandaehak Ro 63beon Gil, Busan 46241, South Korea
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 2020年 / 772卷
关键词
Transformation-induced plasticity; beta stability; Titanium alloys; Partitioning; Reorientation; BETA-TITANIUM ALLOY; HIGH-YIELD STRENGTH; TENSILE PROPERTIES; MARTENSITE; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2019.138813
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In this study, Ti-4%Al-2%Fe-(1-4)%Mn alloys exhibiting transformation-induced plasticity (TRIP) were investigated using electron backscattering diffraction (EBSD). Fe, Al, and Mn are all low-cost elements with low melting points, making them suitable alloying elements for next-generation alpha + beta titanium alloys with high strength and ductility. A pronounced solution temperature and Mn content dependence of the tensile behavior was observed. The solution temperature affected the beta stability i.e., the kinetics of TRIP, because the Fe and Mn atoms (strong beta stabilizers) were partitioned to the retained beta phase during solution treatment in the alpha + beta region. When the Mo equivalent content was between 8.4 and 10.4, the alloys exhibited an excellent combination of strength (>1.1 GPa) and ductility (>25%). On the other hand, solution treatment in the beta region bestowed the same alloys with brittleness, even though the Mo equivalence was similar. During deformation, the alloys exhibited a stress-induced martensitic transformation followed by martensite coalescence. The transformation could increase the strain hardenability, but the coalescence could not. Experiments revealed that the coalesced martensite grains were propositional in size to the prior beta grains. Solution treatment in the beta region resulted in beta coarsening, resulting in relatively low strain hardenability.
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页数:8
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