Asymptotic safety in quantum gravity and diffeomorphic non-isometric metric solutions to the Schwarzschild metric

被引:0
作者
Perelman, Carlos Castro [1 ]
机构
[1] Clark Atlanta Univ, Ctr Theoret Studies Phys Syst, Atlanta, GA 30314 USA
关键词
general relativity; black holes; asymptotic safety; quantum gravity; phase space; RENORMALIZATION;
D O I
10.1139/cjp-2017-0226
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We revisit the construction of diffeomorphic but not isometric metric solutions to the Schwarzschild metric. These solutions require the introduction of non-trivial areal-radial functions and are characterized by the key property that the radial horizon's location is displaced continuously towards the singularity (r = 0). In the limiting case scenario the location of the singularity and horizon merges and any in-falling observer hits a null singularity at the very moment they cross the horizon. This fact may have important consequences for the resolution of the fire wall problem and the complementarity controversy in black holes. This construction allows us to borrow the results over the past two decades pertaining to the study of the renormalization group improvement of Einstein's equations, which was based on the possibility that quantum Einstein gravity may be nonperturbatively renormalizable and asymptotically safe because of the presence of interacting (non-Gaussian) ultraviolet fixed points. The particular areal-radial function that eliminates the interior of a black hole, and furnishes a truly static metric solution everywhere, is used to establish the desired energy-scale relation k = k(r), which is obtained from the k (energy) dependent modifications to the running Newtonian coupling G(k), cosmological constant Lambda(k), and space-time metric g(ij,(k))(x). (Anti) de Sitter - Schwarzschild metrics are also explored as examples. We conclude with a discussion of the role that asymptotic safety may have in the geometry of phase spaces (cotangent bundles of space-time) (i.e., in establishing a quantum space-time geometry or classical phase geometry correspondence g(ij,(k))(x) <-> g(ij)(x, E)).
引用
收藏
页码:90 / 97
页数:8
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