A CD44-biosensor for evaluating metastatic potential of breast cancer cells based on quartz crystal microbalance

被引:17
作者
Yang, Xiaojuan [1 ]
Zhou, Rongcheng [1 ]
Hao, Yan [1 ]
Yang, Peihui [1 ]
机构
[1] Jinan Univ, Dept Chem, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
CD44; Quartz crystal microbalance; Metastatic potential; Breast cancer cells; Stiffness; MECHANICAL CHANGES; QCM BIOSENSOR; CD44; ADHESION; TIME; NANOSTRUCTURES; HYALURONAN; BINDING; AFM;
D O I
10.1016/j.scib.2017.05.022
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
A sensitive CD44-biosensor based on quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) was proposed for evaluating metastatic potential of breast cancer cells by using hyaluronan (HA) functionalized substrate film, polydopamine and polyethyleneimine composite film, for the purpose of capturing CD44-positive cancer cells through specific binding of HA to CD44. Two differently CD44-expressed breast cancer cell lines (MDAMB-231 cells and MCF-7 cells) were put to use as targets for quantitative analysis as well as evaluation of metastatic potential of the cells. The limit of detection for MDA-MB-231 (M231) cells and MCF-7 cells were 300 and 1,000 cells mL(-1), respectively. The expression level of CD44 on M231 cells exhibited two times higher than that of MCF-7 cells, indicating of a higher metastatic potential. Moreover, poly-Llysine modified QCM sensor was applied to monitor the stiffness of breast cancer cells that can reflect metastatic potential of cells. The results revealed that the MCF-7 cells were stiffer than M231 cells, implying that the M231 cells possessed higher metastatic potential. The proposed protocol is simple and rapid to evaluate the metastatic potential of cancer cells, in addition to offering a promising diagnostic tool for metastatic cancer. (C) 2017 Science China Press. Published by Elsevier B.V. and Science China Press. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:923 / 930
页数:8
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