Organic and heavy metal pollution in shipbreaking yards

被引：28

作者：

Yilmaz, Atilla ^{[1
]}

Karacik, Burak ^{[1
]}

Yakan, Sevil D. ^{[1
]}

Henkelmann, Bernhard ^{[2
]}

Schramm, Karl-Werner ^{[2
,3
]}

Okay, Oya S. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Naval Architecture & Ocean Engn, TR-34469 Istanbul, Turkey

[2] Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Mol Expos MEX, D-85764 Munich, Germany

[3] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Biowissensch, D-80333 Munich, Germany

来源：

OCEAN ENGINEERING | 2016年 / 123卷

关键词：

Shipbreaking; Marine pollution; Sediments; Organic pollutants; Metals; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES; MARINE-SEDIMENTS; HUMAN HEALTH; MUSSELS; TURKEY; RIVER; PAHS; PCBS; CONTAMINATION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.oceaneng.2016.06.036

中图分类号：

U6 [水路运输]; P75 [海洋工程];

学科分类号：

0814 ; 081505 ; 0824 ; 082401 ;

摘要：

Sediment samples were collected from five stations in Aliaga Shipbreaking Yard which is located in the coastal area of the Aegean Sea. To determine the pollution levels in marine environment resulting from the shipbreaking activities, organic pollutant and metal levels were investigated in the collected samples. Organic pollutants of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) were analysed and found between the concentrations of 585-25000, 17-847 and 11-118 mu g/kg in dry weight, respectively. In addition, eight metals (Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, and Zn) were determined in the sediment samples. The metal concentrations were found relatively higher compared to the values measured in the reference sampling station. The pollutant levels were compared with the concentrations in the sediment quality guidelines to assess the probable effects on marine ecosystems. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：452 / 457

页数：6

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