LIPASES: AN EFFICIENT BIOCATALYST FOR BIOTECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS

被引:0
作者
Patel, Radhika [1 ]
Trivedi, Ujjval [1 ]
Patel, Kamlesh [1 ]
机构
[1] Sardar Patel Univ, PG Dept Biosci, Satellite Campus,Vadtal Rd, Bakrol 388315, Gujarat, India
关键词
Lipases; organic solvent tolerance; immobilization; industrial applications; SOLVENT-TOLERANT LIPASE; BIODIESEL PRODUCTION; BURKHOLDERIA-CEPACIA; CANDIDA-ANTARCTICA; KINETIC RESOLUTION; STABLE LIPASE; BIOCHEMICAL-CHARACTERIZATION; POTENTIAL APPLICATION; ENGINEERING DATABASE; PSEUDOMONAS-CEPACIA;
D O I
10.15414/jmbfs.2498
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Lipases (3.1.1.3) are ubiquitous, biogenic enzymes which hydrolyses the triacylglycerols at the water-oil interface. Many species of animals, plants, and microbes produces lipases. The organisms able to produce lipases which could tolerate organic solvents, high temperature, is of industrial interest. Apart from its natural aqueous catalysis it also performs synthetic reactions in non-aqueous conditions, which have undergone tremendous development in last decade and have become a part of growing biotechnological applications. Immobilization of lipases on the particulate carriers have also been widely used for the enzyme's efficient use. Vast industrial applications have been established such as detergent formulations, oleochemical, nutrition, textile, agrochemical industry, food technology, pharmaceutical field and fine chemical processing. Except latter three, most commercial applications do not requisite excessive purification or high degree of purity.
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页数:8
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