Relationships Between Family Connectedness and Body Satisfaction: A Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Girls and Boys

被引：47

作者：

Crespo, Carla ^{[1
]}

Kielpikowski, Magdalena ^{[1
,2
]}

Jose, Paul E. ^{[1
]}

Pryor, Jan ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Victoria Univ Wellington, Roy McKenzie Ctr Study Families, Wellington, New Zealand

[2] Victoria Univ Wellington, Sch Psychol, Wellington, New Zealand

来源：

JOURNAL OF YOUTH AND ADOLESCENCE | 2010年 / 39卷 / 12期

关键词：

Body satisfaction; Family connectedness; Adolescence; Longitudinal; RISK-FACTORS; IMAGE DISSATISFACTION; WEIGHT CONCERNS; PREADOLESCENT; HEALTH; ASSOCIATIONS; PERCEPTIONS;

D O I：

10.1007/s10964-009-9433-9

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

The present study examined the longitudinal links between perceptions of family connectedness and body satisfaction in 1,774 (52% female) adolescents. Participants (10-15 years of age at Time 1) completed self-report measures at three measurement occasions separated by 1 year each. Mean group difference results showed that both body satisfaction levels and perceived levels of family connectedness decreased over 2 years for the whole sample. As expected, girls were generally less satisfied with their bodies than boys, particularly in the older cohort. Structural equation modelling was used to assess stability coefficients and cross-lagged effects, and longitudinal bidirectional effects between perceptions of family connectedness and body satisfaction were found for girls, but not for boys. This result suggests that adolescent girls' body satisfaction is both affected by and a predictor of perceived family connectedness.

引用

收藏

页码：1392 / 1401

页数：10

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