Hormonal Contraception and Cardiovascular System

被引:42
作者
Brito, Milena Bastos [1 ]
Nobre, Fernando [1 ]
Vieira, Carolina Sales [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Med Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo, Brazil
关键词
Contraception; contraceptive agents / contraindications familyplanning (public health); cardiovascular diseases; venous thrombosis; 3RD-GENERATION ORAL-CONTRACEPTIVES; DEPOT MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE; PROGESTOGEN-ONLY PILLS; BLOOD-PRESSURE; YOUNG-WOMEN; VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM; ARTERIAL THROMBOSIS; POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN; REPLACEMENT THERAPY; ISCHEMIC-STROKE;
D O I
10.1590/S0066-782X2011005000022
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Hormonal contraception is the most widely used method to prevent unplanned pregnancies. The literature has shown an association between cardiovascular risk and use of hormone therapy. With the purpose of providing better guidelines on contraception methods for women with risk factors for cardiovascular disease, we have reviewed the literature on the subject. This review describes the latest data from the scientific literature concerning the influence of hormonal contraceptives on arterial thrombosis, venous thrombosis and systemic high blood pressure, which are diseases that have become increasingly prevalent among young females.
引用
收藏
页码:E81 / E88
页数:8
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