Solubility of ThO2•xH2O(am) in the presence of gluconate

被引:15
作者
Colas, E. [1 ]
Grive, M. [1 ]
Rojo, I. [2 ]
Duro, L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Amphos 21, Barcelona 08019, Spain
[2] CTM Ctr Tecnol, Manresa 08242, Spain
关键词
Thorium(IV); Solubility; Gluconate; Complexation; ISOSACCHARINIC ACID; TETRAVALENT ACTINIDES; STABILITY-CONSTANTS; TH(IV) HYDROXIDE; HYDROUS OXIDE; COMPLEXATION; CARBONATE; URANIUM(VI); ALKALINE; EU(III);
D O I
10.1524/ract.2011.1837
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Thorium complexation with gluconate has been studied from solubility experiments at gluconate concentrations between 10(-6) and 10(-1) mol/l, with pH(c) between 9 and 13 and I = 0.5 M (NaClO4). Solubility experiments indicate the formation of a 1:1 thorium:gluconate complex. The stability constant for this species, extrapolated to I = 0 by using the SIT (specific interaction theory), has been determined to be log(10)K(o) = -11.5 +/- 0.6 for the reaction: Th4+ + GH(4)(-) + 2H(2)O = Th(OH)(2)(GH(2))(-) + 4H(+) In the presence of ThO2 center dot xH(2)O, sorption of the organic ligand onto solid surface seems to limit thorium dissolution.
引用
收藏
页码:269 / 273
页数:5
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