Nanocrystalline silver particulate films by liquid-liquid interface reaction technique (LLIRT)

被引:19
|
作者
Sathaye, SD [1 ]
Patil, KR [1 ]
Paranjape, DV [1 ]
Padalkar, SR [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chem Lab, Div Phys Chem, Poona 411008, Maharashtra, India
关键词
nanostructures; electron microscopy; thin film;
D O I
10.1016/S0025-5408(01)00589-X
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A process to deposit nanocrystalline silver particulate film by adjusting the physical/chemical parameters at liquid-liquid interface was developed. The film was transferred on a suitable substrate by Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) technique. The film was characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), electron diffraction (ED) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). TEM revealed that the as-prepared film consists of partly aggregated spherical silver particles and their sizes were in the range 5-20 nm. ED shows a spot pattern, characteristic of partly aggregated material with very small crystallite size. The optical absorption of vergin and annealed films is studied. The effect of annealing is attributed to Ostwald ripening of some particles and simultaneous breaking of aggregates to smaller particles. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1149 / 1155
页数:7
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