Growth of quantum-confined CdS nanoparticles inside Ti-MCM-41 as a visible light photocatalyst

被引：72

作者：

Shaohua Shen ^{[1
]}

Liejin Guo ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian 710049, Peoples R China

来源：

MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN | 2008年 / 43卷 / 02期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

composites; semiconductors; chemical synthesis; Raman spectroscopy; optical properties;

D O I：

10.1016/j.materresbull.2007.02.034

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

CdS nanocrystallites have been successfully incorporated into the mesopores of Ti-MCM-41 by a two-step method involving ion-exchange and sulfidation. The X-ray diffraction patterns (XRD), UV-vis absorption spectra (UV-vis), photoluminescence spectra (PL), Raman spectra and N-2 adsorption-desorption isotherms were used to characterize the structure of the composite materials. It is found that most of the CdS nanocrystallites are about 2.6 nm, less than the pore diameter of Ti-MCM-41. The CdS nanocrystallites inside the mesopores of Ti-MCM-41 host show a significant blue shift in the UV-vis absorption spectrum. Under irradiation of visible light (lambda > 430 nm), the composite material has greater and more stable photocatalytic activity for hydrogen evolution than bulk CdS, which can be explained by the effective charge separation between the CdS nanocrystallites and mesoporous Ti-MCM-41. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：437 / 446

页数：10

共 48 条

[11] Effects of precursors on the crystal structure and photoluminescence of CdS nanocrystalline [J].

Fu, ZL ;

Zhou, SH ;

Shi, JS ;

Zhang, SY .

MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN, 2005, 40 (09) :1591-1598

[12] ELECTROCHEMICAL PHOTOLYSIS OF WATER AT A SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRODE [J].

FUJISHIMA, A ;

HONDA, K .

NATURE, 1972, 238 (5358) :37-+

[13] PHOTOELECTROCHEMISTRY IN SEMICONDUCTOR PARTICULATE SYSTEMS .16. PHOTOPHYSICAL AND PHOTOCHEMICAL ASPECTS OF COUPLED SEMICONDUCTORS - CHARGE-TRANSFER PROCESSES IN COLLOIDAL CDS-TIO2 AND CDS-AGI SYSTEMS [J].

GOPIDAS, KR ;

BOHORQUEZ, M ;

KAMAT, PV .

JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1990, 94 (16) :6435-6440

[14] Controlling magnetic coupling between cobalt nanoparticles through nanoscale confinement in hexagonal mesoporous silica [J].

Gross, AF ;

Diehl, MR ;

Beverly, KC ;

Richman, EK ;

Tolbert, SH .

JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2003, 107 (23) :5475-5482

[15] Photocatalytic activity of US nanoparticles incorporated in titanium silicate molecular sieves of ETS-4 and ETS-10 [J].

Guan, GQ ;

Kida, T ;

Kusakabe, K ;

Kimura, K ;

Abe, E ;

Yoshida, A .

APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2005, 295 (01) :71-78

[16] Size-selective incorporation of CdS nanoparticles into mesoporous silica [J].

Hirai, T ;

Okubo, H ;

Komasawa, I .

JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 1999, 103 (21) :4228-4230

[17] Local structures of active sites on Ti-MCM-41 and their photocatalytic reactivity for the decomposition of NO [J].

Hu, Y ;

Higashimoto, S ;

Martra, G ;

Zhang, JL ;

Matsuoka, M ;

Coluccia, S ;

Anpo, M .

CATALYSIS LETTERS, 2003, 90 (3-4) :161-163

[18] Photocatalytic hydrogen production from water over m-doped La2Ti2O7 (M = Cr, Fe) under visible light irradiation (λ > 420 nm) [J].

Hwang, DW ;

Kirn, HG ;

Lee, JS ;

Kim, J ;

Li, W ;

Oh, SH .

JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2005, 109 (06) :2093-2102

[19] Novel zirconium-titanium phosphates mesoporous materials for hydrogen production by photoinduced water splitting [J].

Kapoor, MP ;

Inagaki, S ;

Yoshida, H .

JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2005, 109 (19) :9231-9238

[20] Highly donor-doped (110) layered perovskite materials as novel photocatalysts for overall water splitting [J].

Kim, HG ;

Hwang, DW ;

Kim, J ;

Kim, YG ;

Lee, JS .

CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 1999, (12) :1077-1078

← 1 2 3 4 5 →