Thiamine biosynthesis in Escherichia coli:: Identification of the intermediate and by-product derived from tyrosine

被引:79
作者
Kriek, Marco [1 ]
Martins, Filipa [1 ]
Challand, Martin R. [1 ]
Croft, Anna [2 ]
Roach, Peter L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Sch Chem, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
[2] Univ Coll N Wales, Sch Chem, Bangor LL57 2UW, Gwynedd, Wales
关键词
biosynthesis; enzyme mechanisms; radicals; thiamine;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200702554
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
(Chemical Equation Presented) In anaerobic organisms such as E. coli the tyrosine lyase ThiH is essential for the biosynthesis of the thiazole moiety of the vitamin thiamine. ThiH is a member of the radical AdoMet" family. The products formed by cleavage of tyrosine in vitro have been identified and suggest a radical-mediated cleavage resulting in p-cresol and dehydroglycine which is hydrolyzed to glyoxylate. © 2007 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA."
引用
收藏
页码:9223 / 9226
页数:4
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