Blood glucose dysregulation and cognitive outcome in ARDS survivors

被引:57
作者
Hopkins, Ramona O. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Suchyta, Mary R. [1 ,2 ]
Snow, Gregory L. [4 ]
Jephson, Al [1 ,2 ]
Weaver, Lindell K. [1 ,2 ,5 ,6 ]
Orme, James F., Jr. [1 ,2 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] LDS Hosp, Dept Med, Pulm & Crit Care Div, Salt Lake City, UT USA
[2] Intermt Med Ctr, Murray, UT USA
[3] Brigham Young Univ, Psychol Dept & Neurosci Ctr, Provo, UT 84602 USA
[4] LDS Hosp, Stat Data Ctr, Salt Lake City, UT USA
[5] Univ Utah, Sch Med, Div Pulm, Salt Lake City, UT USA
[6] Univ Utah, Sch Med, Crit Care Div, Salt Lake City, UT USA
关键词
Blood glucose; critical illness; acute respiratory distress syndrome; hyperglycaemia; cognitive impairments; INTENSIVE INSULIN THERAPY; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; CRITICAL ILLNESS; MORTALITY; HYPERGLYCEMIA; RECOVERY; DECLINE; STROKE; LEVEL;
D O I
10.3109/02699052.2010.506861
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Objective: Hyperglycaemia is common in critically ill patients and may contribute to increased mortality and morbidity. This study assessed the impact of blood glucose on cognitive outcome in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients' 1 year post-hospital discharge. Design: Retrospective data for 74 ARDS survivors who were enrolled in a prospective mechanical ventilation randomized clinical trial. A standard protocol was used to manage blood glucose. The highest, lowest, mean and standard deviation glucose values were examined, as well as duration of hypoxemia and other clinical data. Standardized neuropsychological tests were administered to identify cognitive sequelae. Logistic regression models were used to assess risk factors for cognitive sequelae. Measurements and results: There was a significant relationship between the blood glucose and cognitive sequelae. Greater duration of mechanical ventilation and highest blood glucose predicted cognitive sequelae. Conclusions: Blood glucose dysregulation, specifically moderate hyperglycaemia and ICU length of stay, predicted adverse cognitive sequelae in ARDS patients.
引用
收藏
页码:1478 / 1484
页数:7
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