Flammability of diene rubbers

被引:26
作者
Janowska, Grazyna [2 ]
Kucharska-Jastrzabek, Agnieszka [2 ]
Rybinski, Przemyslaw [1 ]
Wesolek, Dorota [3 ]
Wojcik, Iwona [4 ]
机构
[1] Jan Kochanowski Univ Humanities & Sci, Dept Management & Protect Environm, Kielce, Poland
[2] Tech Univ Lodz, Inst Polymer & Dye Technol, PL-90924 Lodz, Poland
[3] Inst Nat Fibres & Med Plants, Poznan, Poland
[4] Jan Kochanowski Univ Humanities & Sci, Inst Geog, Kielce, Poland
关键词
Diene elastomers; Flammability; Oxygen index (OI) method; Fire hazard; Cone calorimetry; Smoke emission; Toxicometric indices; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH); AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS;
D O I
10.1007/s10973-010-0902-x
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
This paper presents the results of testing the flammability and fire hazard of butadiene (BR), butadiene-acrylonitrile (NBR) and butadiene- styrene (SBR) rubbers with the use of oxygen index test, ignition temperature measurement, cone calorimetry and inverse liquid chromatography. Toxicometric indices, RTFH (CO/CO2), W(LC50SM) and the concentration of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) have been determined. The results obtained have been interpreted from the point of view of the chemical constitution of the polymers tested.
引用
收藏
页码:1043 / 1049
页数:7
相关论文
共 16 条
[11]   Flammability of butadiene-acrylonitrile rubbers [J].
Rybinski, P ;
Janowska, G ;
Helwig, M ;
Dabrowski, W ;
Majewski, K .
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY, 2004, 75 (01) :249-256
[12]  
Slusarski L, 1982, POLIMERY, V27, P13
[13]  
STANG G, 2001, ELASTOMERY, V1, P3
[14]  
Troitzch J., 1990, International plastics flammability handbook: principles, regulations, testing and approval
[15]   Identification, characterization and quantitation of pyrogenic polycylic aromatic hydrocarbons and other organic compounds in tire fire products [J].
Wang, Zhendi ;
Li, K. ;
Lambert, P. ;
Yang, Chun .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 2007, 1139 (01) :14-26
[16]   SULFUR-POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS IN TYRE PYROLYSIS OIL [J].
WILLIAMS, PT ;
BOTTRILL, RP .
FUEL, 1995, 74 (05) :736-742