Dehydrochlorination of poly(vinylidene chloride) in reaction with gaseous ammonia

被引:0
|
作者
Kritskaya, DA [1 ]
Pilyugin, VV [1 ]
Bokun, VC [1 ]
Ponomarev, AN [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Chernogolovka Branch, Inst Energy Problems Chem Phys, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Oblast, Russia
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中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The kinetics of dehydrochlorination of poly(vinylidene chloride) powder in the reaction with gaseous ammonia at 50-100 degrees C was studied by isothermal calorimetry. The rate of dehydrochlorination was 1.5 wt %/h at 100 degrees C and an ammonia pressure of 500 mmHg and remained virtually unchanged up to high conversions. The effective activation energy is 26.8 kJ/mol and the molar heat of the process is 117 kJ/mol arnmonia. It was found that the ammonia sorption capacity of polymer samples dehydrochlorinated by 50% was nine times that of the initial poly(vinylidene chloride).
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页码:276 / 280
页数:5
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