Yield of CT pulmonary angiography in the diagnosis of acute pulmonary embolism: short report

被引:22
作者
Chen, Zhongyi [1 ]
Deblois, Simon [2 ]
Toporowicz, Kevin [1 ]
Boldeanu, Irina [1 ]
Francoeur, Marie-Odile [1 ]
Sadouni, Manel [1 ,3 ]
Lepanto, Luigi [1 ,2 ]
Chartrand-Lefebvre, Carl [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] CHUM, Dept Radiol, 1051 Sanguinet St, Montreal, PQ H2X 0C1, Canada
[2] CHUM, Hlth Technol Assessment Unit, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[3] CHUM, Res Ctr, Montreal, PQ, Canada
关键词
Computed tomography; Oversuse; Pulmonary embolism; Yield rate;
D O I
10.1186/s13104-019-4076-8
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Objective: To assess computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA) positive yield rate for pulmonary embolism (PE) in a Canadian academic tertiary center. Results: This one-center retrospective cross-sectional study includes from 5565 (model 1) to 5296 (model 2) patients that were evaluated for suspected PE in 2015, among which 1331 (23.9% (model 1) to 25.1% (model 2)) underwent CTPA. Mean age of CTPA patients was 60.2 +/- 16.6 years, of which 575 were males (43.2%). Two hundred eleven CTPA examinations were positive for PE, giving a CTPA positive yield rate of 15.9% (95% CI (13.93-17.87)). One hundred and thirteen (8.1%) CTPA were considered indeterminate, and eleven were considered nondiagnostic (0.8%). Among the 211 CTPA positive for PE, 67 (32%) were proximal emboli, 98 (47%) were segmental emboli and 44 (21%%) were sub-segmental emboli. In conclusion, in this retrospective study done in a Canadian academic tertiary center, we report a positive rate of 15.9% for PE detection with CTPA, which is above the generally accepted lower threshold of 10% for the yield of CTPA.
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页数:4
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