Evaluation of seedling age and nutrient sources on phenology, yield and agrometeorological indices for sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata L.)

被引:8
作者
Jan, Bisma [1 ]
Bhat, M. Anwar [1 ]
Bhat, Tauseef A. [1 ]
Yaqoob, Munazah [1 ]
Nazir, Aijaz [1 ]
Bhat, M. Ashraf [1 ]
Mir, Amir H. [1 ]
Wani, Fehim J. [1 ]
Singh, Jitendra Kumar [2 ]
Kumar, Rajesh [3 ]
Gasparovic, Kristina [4 ]
He, Xiaolan [5 ]
Nasif, Omaima [6 ,7 ]
Zuan, Ali Tan Kee [8 ]
机构
[1] Sher E Kashmir Univ Agr Sci & Technol Kashmir, Fac Agr, Wadura Sopore 193201, India
[2] Mahatma Jyotiba Phule Rohilkhand Univ Bareilly, Hindu Coll Moradabad, Dept Educ, Bareilly 244001, Uttar Pradesh, India
[3] Mahatma Jyotiba Phule Rohilkhand Univ Bareilly, Hindu Coll Moradabad, Dept Hist, Bareilly 244001, Uttar Pradesh, India
[4] Slovak Univ Agr, Dept Plant Physiol, A Hlinku 2, Nitra 94976, Slovakia
[5] Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Nanjing, Peoples R China
[6] King Saud Univ, Coll Med, Dept Physiol, POB 2925, Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia
[7] King Saud Univ, King Khalid Univ Hosp, POB 2925, Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia
[8] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Agr, Dept Land Management, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
关键词
Agrometeorological indices; Growing degree days; Phenology; Sweet corn; Yield;
D O I
10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.10.010
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The field experiment was conducted during Kharif season of 2020 at Agronomy farm of Faculty of Agriculture, Wadura, SKUAST-K to study the influence of age of seedling and sources of nutrients on phenology, yield and agrometeorological indices for sweet corn. The experiment included two factors viz. age of seedlings (12, 22 and 32 days old seedling) and sources of nutrients (control, RDF, 50 percent RDF + FYM @ 12 t ha(-1) , 50 percent RDF + vermi-compost @ 4 t ha(-1) and 50 percent RDF + poultry manure @ 2 t ha(-1)) tested in RCBD with three replications. Transplanting 12 days old seedlings required maximum number of days to attain different phenological stages, thereby accumulated maximum heat units followed by 22 days old seedlings. While as transplanting 22 days old seedling recorded significantly highest HUE, HTUE, PTUE and HyTUE and consequently resulted in the highest green cob and biological yield compared to other ages of seedlings. Among various sources of nutrients, application of 50 per cent RDF + poultry manure @ 2 t ha(-1) took maximum number of days to attain various phenophases thereby accumulated maximum heat units and registered highest HUE, HTUE, PTUE and HyTUE followed by application of 100 per cent RDF. (C) 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University.
引用
收藏
页码:735 / 742
页数:8
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