Predictors of positive mental health in higher education students. A cross-sectional predictive study

被引:7
作者
Nogueira, Maria Jose [1 ,2 ]
Seabra, Paulo [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Alves, Patricia [6 ,7 ]
Teixeira, Delfina [1 ,8 ]
Carvalho, Jose Carlos [2 ,9 ]
Sequeira, Carlos [5 ,9 ,10 ,11 ,12 ]
机构
[1] Evora Univ, Nursing Sch Sao Joao de Deus, Evora, Portugal
[2] Ctr Hlth Serv & Technol Res CINTESIS NursID, Porto, Portugal
[3] Nursing Sch Lisbon ESEL, Lisbon, Portugal
[4] Nursing Res Innovat & Dev Ctr Lisbon CIDNUR, Portela Lrs, Portugal
[5] Ctr Hlth Serv & Technol Res CINTESIS NursID, Portela Lrs, Portugal
[6] ACES Porto Occidental Northern Reg Hlth Adm, Nursing Sch Porto, Porto, Portugal
[7] Univ Porto, Biomed Sci Inst Abel Salazar, Res Grp NursID Innovat & Dev Nursing, Ctr Hlth Technol & Serv Res CINTESIS, Porto, Portugal
[8] Ctr Hlth Serv & Technol Res CINTESIS NursID, ICBAS, Portela Lrs, Portugal
[9] Nursing Sch Porto ESEP, Porto, Portugal
[10] UNIESEP, Portela Lrs, Portugal
[11] Evora Univ, Nursing Sch Sao Joao Deus, Nursing, Evora, Portugal
[12] Nursing Sch Porto ESEP, Evora, Portugal
关键词
health predictors; literacy; positive mental health psychological vulnerability; students; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; SLEEP QUALITY; PSYCHOLOGICAL VULNERABILITY; SAMPLE;
D O I
10.1111/ppc.13145
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Purpose To describe positive mental health (PMH) psychological vulnerability (PV) and identify predictors of PMH in higher education students (HES). Design and Methods A cross-sectional, predictive study was performed with a convenience sample of 3322 students, using an online questionnaire with sociodemographic information, the PMH Questionnaire, and the PV Scale. Findings The majority scored a flourishing level, and 67.7% of the participants scored high levels of PV. The Regression Model found a significant predictive variable for PMH. Practice Implications Gender, age, regular exercise, healthy diet, number of meals per day, and leisure activities are significant positive predictors of PMH. PV is the sole significant negative predictor. Therefore, improving mental health literacy can be a strategy to support HES.
引用
收藏
页码:2942 / 2949
页数:8
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