Application of the PI-PD cascade control scheme in AGC of a deregulated power system with PV in the presence of communication delay

被引：6
作者：
Gorle, Pavan Kumar [1 ,2 ]
Srinu Naik, R. [1 ]
Prasad, Ch. Durga [2 ]
机构：
[1] Andhra Univ, Univ Coll Engn A, Dept Elect Engn, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India
[2] SRKR Engn Coll A, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Bhimavaram, India
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AMBIENT ENERGY | 2021年 / 43卷 / 01期
关键词：
Automatic generation control (AGC); cascade controller; deregulation; communication delay; HVDC link; AUTOMATIC-GENERATION CONTROL; LOAD FREQUENCY CONTROL; THERMAL SYSTEM; ALGORITHM; OPTIMIZATION;
D O I：
10.1080/01430750.2021.1997807
中图分类号：
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号：
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要：
In this paper, a cascade PI-PD secondary control scheme is presented in automatic generation control (AGC) application under a deregulated environment. Along with conventional electric power generating units, solar is integrated into one of the areas, which influence the frequency control process of the entire grid. Differential Evaluation (DE) algorithm is used to obtain optimal parameter gains of the PI-PD controller of each area simultaneously to control the frequency oscillations of the system. The centralised area controller concept is adopted to provide this control action. Furthermore, the communication delay effect is also investigated in this paper under a deregulated environment when the power system is integrated with solar and supervised by the PI-PD controller to minimise the frequency oscillations.
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页码：5971 / 5982
页数：12
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