Features of the Synthesis of Functional Carbon Materials from Plant Carbohydrates

被引：2

作者：

Bobyleva, Z., V ^{[1
]}

Apostolova, M. O. ^{[1
]}

Lakienko, G. P. ^{[1
]}

Alekseeva, A. M. ^{[1
]}

Drozhzhin, O. A. ^{[1
,2
]}

Antipov, E., V ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Moscow, Russia

[2] Skolkovo Inst Sci & Technol, Moscow, Russia

来源：

CHEMISTRY AND TECHNOLOGY OF FUELS AND OILS | 2022年 / 57卷 / 06期

基金：

俄罗斯基础研究基金会;

关键词：

carbon materials; biomass; hydrothermal carbonization;

D O I：

10.1007/s10553-022-01320-8

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

Technology of the synthesis of carbon materials from the most common carbohydrates in nature, glucose and cellulose, is discussed. The chemical transformations of the carbohydrates during carbonization were investigated using thermogravimetric analysis and FTIR-spectroscopy. The influence of the precursor and the pretreatment process on the structure and morphology of carbon materials was shown. The morphology of materials obtained from glucose and cellulose pretreated in air is characterized by large irregular particles. In turn, the pretreatment of carbohydrates under hydrothermal conditions makes it possible to obtain materials consisting of microspheres.

引用

页码：871 / 875

页数：5

共 11 条

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