Four-dimensional X-ray phase tomography with Talbot interferometry and white synchrotron radiation: dynamic observation of a living worm

被引:96
作者
Momose, Atsushi [1 ]
Yashiro, Wataru [1 ]
Harasse, Sebastien [1 ]
Kuwabara, Hiroaki [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Adv Mat Sci, Grad Sch Frontier Sci, Chiba 2778561, Japan
基金
日本科学技术振兴机构;
关键词
CONTRAST;
D O I
10.1364/OE.19.008423
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
X-ray Talbot interferometry is attractive as a method for X-ray phase imaging and phase tomography for objects that weakly absorb X-rays. Because X-ray Talbot interferometry has the advantage that X-rays of a broad energy bandwidth can be used, high-speed X-ray phase imaging is possible with white synchrotron radiation. In this paper, we demonstrate time-resolved three-dimensional observation with X-ray Talbot interferometry (namely, four-dimensional X-ray phase tomography). Differential phase images, from which a phase tomogram was reconstructed, were obtained through the Fourier-transform method, unlike the phase-stepping method that requires several (at least three) moire images to be measured sequentially in order to generate one differential phase image. We demonstrate dynamic observation of a living worm in three dimensions with a time resolution of 0.5 s, visualizing a drastic change in the respiratory tract. (C) 2011 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:8423 / 8432
页数:10
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