Behavior of prestressed CFRP plates bonded to steel substrate: Numerical modeling and experimental validation

被引:52
作者
Martinelli, Enzo [1 ]
Hosseini, Ardalan [2 ,3 ]
Ghafoori, Elyas [2 ]
Motavalli, Masoud [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Salerno, Dept Civil Engn, Fisciano, SA, Italy
[2] Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol Empa, Struct Engn Res Lab, Dubendorf, Switzerland
[3] Swiss Fed Inst Technol Lausanne EPFL, Resilient Steel Struct Lab, Lausanne, Switzerland
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
FRP; Steel; Debonding; Prestress release; Lap-shear test; Numerical modeling; PRE-STRESS LEVELS; METALLIC BEAMS; EPOXY ADHESIVES; CRACK-ARREST; FATIGUE; MEMBERS; JOINTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.compstruct.2018.09.023
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
In recent years, retrofitting of steel structures has emerged as a major issue in structural engineering and construction management. As the adhesive bond is often the critical aspect controlling the actual performance of steel profiles externally strengthened by composite plates, this paper investigates the bond behavior of fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites glued to steel substrate; the effect of prestress, being relevant in practical applications, is also covered herein. A simplified mechanical model, based on assuming mode II fracture for FRP-to-steel debonding is formulated at first, and then, a numerical solution is implemented. The proposed solution is validated by experimental tests. Finally, a parametric study highlights the role of several relevant parameters on the response of carbon FRP plates under prestress-release tests; it paves the way for further developments of the present study aimed to predict the prestress force release and lap-shear behavior of FRP-to-steel bonded joints based on the mechanical properties of the materials and the bond-slip relationship assumed for the adhesive interface.
引用
收藏
页码:974 / 984
页数:11
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