Hydrogeochemical Characteristics and Groundwater Quality in a Weathered Rock Aquifer in Northern Karnataka, India1

被引:5
作者
Thirumurugan, M. [1 ]
Manoj, S. [1 ]
Gowrisankar, G. [1 ]
Elango, L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Anna Univ, Dept Geol, Madras 600025, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
hydrogeochemistry; hydrogeochemical process; evaporation; cation exchange; water quality index; IDENTIFICATION; DISTRICT;
D O I
10.1134/S0016702918090100
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
Monitoring of groundwater quality is essential in rural regions of developing nations, as most of the population depends on groundwater for various purposes. This study was carried out with the objective of assessing the groundwater quality to evaluate the suitability of water for drinking and irrigational purposes in northern Karnataka, India. Groundwater samples were collected from 68 wells once in three months from September 2013 to March 2014 and analysed for electrical conductivity, pH and major ions. Mixed Ca-Mg-Cl and Ca-HCO3 type of groundwater is dominant. The geochemical characteristics of the groundwater are believed to be the weird geologic and hydrogeologic condition that prevails in this region. The changes in geochemistry are due to the degree of weathering, rock-water interaction and evaporation processes. Groundwater is suitable for domestic and irrigation purposes except in Hattigudur and Doranhalli villages. This study is useful for assessing the environmental impact on groundwater due to industries and mining activities in future.
引用
收藏
页码:950 / 960
页数:11
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1876, GEOL SOC AM MEM
[2]   Groundwater Quality Analysis in Precambrian Rocks of Chitradurga District, Karnataka, India using Geo-informatics Technique [J].
Basavarajappa, H. T. ;
Manjunatha, M. C. .
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON WATER RESOURCES, COASTAL AND OCEAN ENGINEERING (ICWRCOE'15), 2015, 4 :1354-1365
[3]  
BIS, 2012, BUR IND STAND
[4]   Groundwater quality zonation in a shallow weathered rock aquifer using GIS [J].
Brindha, K. ;
Elango, L. .
GEO-SPATIAL INFORMATION SCIENCE, 2012, 15 (02) :95-104
[5]  
Brown R. M., 1972, Indicators of Environmental Quality, V1, P173, DOI DOI 10.1007/978-1-4684-2856-8_15
[6]  
CGWB, 2013, REPORT SERIES, P25
[7]  
Chaki A., 2005, P INT S UR RAW MAT N, P183
[8]  
Domenico P. A., 1997, Physical and chemical hydrogeology
[9]  
Doneen L. D., 1962, WATER QUALITY AGR
[10]  
Durov S.A., 1948, Dokl Akad Nauk SSSR, V59, P87