Quantification of metal trace elements in orthodontic polymeric aligners and retainers by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)

被引:0
作者
Chen, Shang [1 ]
Li, Song [1 ]
Fang, Dongyu [1 ]
Bai, Yuxing [1 ]
机构
[1] Capital Med Univ, Sch Dent, Dept Orthodont, 4 Tiantan Xili, Beijing 100069, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ICP-MS; orthodontic polymeric material; trace element; blood sample; ION RELEASE; IN-VITRO; NICKEL RELEASE; APPLIANCES; CYTOTOXICITY; CHROMIUM; IMPLANTS; GENOTOXICITY; CORROSION; BRACKETS;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to assess the metal elements in two commonly used orthodontic polymeric aligner and retainer, and evaluate the in vivo accumulation in blood by animal experimentation. Elements of Al, Ti, V, Cr, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Sn were quantified in appliances before-use and after two weeks' wearing. Intraoral usages were modeled in Wistar rats and vein blood was extracted at Day 28, Day 56 and Day 112. Trace elements analyses were conducted by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Al, Ti, V, Cr, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn were detected in retainers, and Al, Ni, Zn and Sn were found in aligners. The identified element levels were significantly decreased after two weeks' intraorally wearing. The contents of metal in polymeric materials neither exceed the toxic levels nor the daily dietary intake. No in vivo accumulation effects were found in blood.
引用
收藏
页码:16273 / 16282
页数:10
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