Plectrabarbene, a New Abietane Diterpene from Plectranthus barbatus Aerial Parts

被引:12
作者
Al Musayeib, Nawal M. [1 ]
Amina, Musarat [1 ]
Al-Hamoud, Gadah Abdulaziz [1 ]
Mohamed, Gamal A. [2 ,3 ]
Ibrahim, Sabrin R. M. [4 ]
Shabana, Samah [5 ]
机构
[1] King Saud Univ, Pharm Coll, Dept Pharmacognosy, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
[2] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Nat Prod & Alternat Med, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
[3] Al Azhar Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Assiut Branch, Assiut 71524, Egypt
[4] Assiut Univ, Dept Pharmacognosy, Fac Pharm, Assiut 71526, Egypt
[5] Misr Univ Sci & Technol MUST, Fac Pharmaceut Sci & dRug Mfg, Pharmacognosy Dept, Giza 12511, Egypt
关键词
Plectranthus barbatus; Labiatae; plectrabarbene; abietane diterpene; acetylcholinesterase inhibition; molecular docking; DRUG DISCOVERY; CONSTITUENTS; CHEMISTRY; SOFTWARE; DOCKING;
D O I
10.3390/molecules25102365
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new abietane diterpene namely plectrabarbene (2), together with two known compounds: sugiol (1) and 11,14-dihydroxy-8,11,13-abietatrien-7-one (3) have been isolated from the aerial parts of Plectranthus barbatus Andr. (Labiatae). The structures of these compounds were determined by various spectral techniques (e.g., UV, IR, NMR, and FAB) and by comparison with the literature data. A molecular docking study of the isolated diterpenes (1-3) was performed with AChE to gain an insight into their AChE inhibition mechanism. The results of docking experiments revealed that the all tested compounds showed binding affinity at the active site of AchE in comparison to donepezil.
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页数:11
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