Evaluation of Out-of-Autoclave (OOA) epoxy system

被引:5
作者
Guilherme, Fernanda [1 ,2 ]
Cassu, Silvana Navarro [1 ,3 ]
Diniz, Milton Faria [3 ]
de Faria Gonzales Leal, Tanila Penteado [2 ]
Sanches, Natalia Beck [4 ]
Lazzarini Dutra, Rita de Cassia [1 ]
机构
[1] ITA, Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil
[2] Embraer SA, Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil
[3] IAE, Div Quim AQI, Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil
[4] Ctr Logist Aeronaut CELOG, Santana, SP, Brazil
来源
POLIMEROS-CIENCIA E TECNOLOGIA | 2017年 / 27卷 / 04期
关键词
DMA; DSC; epoxy system; FT-IR; OOA; SPECTROSCOPY; REFLECTANCE;
D O I
10.1590/0104-1428.16016
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Epoxy resins (EP) usually cure in autoclave to minimize resin voids and to achieve the desired resin/fiber ratio. Cure parameters such as temperature, vacuum and pressure levels are controlled and monitored. Aiming time and cost optimization, new out-of-autoclave (OOA) cure processes have been developed lately. This study evaluated the cure cycle and the effect of non-programmed interruptions in an OOA process. Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) results show similarities between the resin used and diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) and also that the curing system is composed of cyan and sulfur hardeners, codified in industry, as Components of #2511 Resin System. The cure cycle and its interruptions were simulated by dynamic-mechanical analysis (DMA). The samples obtained were evaluated by FT-IR and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), whose results show that the degree of cure varying between 0.8 to 0.85 was achieved at 120 degrees C.
引用
收藏
页码:353 / 361
页数:9
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   FTIR analysis of crosslinked cotton fabric using a ZnSe-universal attenuated total reflectance [J].
Abidi, N ;
Hequet, E ;
Turner, C ;
Sari-Sarraf, H .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2005, 96 (02) :392-399
[2]  
alzer R., 2008, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., V47, P4628, DOI [10.1002/anie.200885575, DOI 10.1002/ANIE.200885575]
[3]   Cure Behavior of Epoxy Adhesive Containig Mercaptan Group Evaluated by Infrared Spectroscopy (MIR/NIR) and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) [J].
Andrade, Hilzette P. C. ;
Diniz, Milton F. ;
Azevedo, Margarete F. P. ;
Cassu, Silvana N. ;
Lourenco, Vera L. ;
Dutra, Rita C. L. .
POLIMEROS-CIENCIA E TECNOLOGIA, 2008, 18 (04) :359-365
[4]   Determination of the pigments present in a wallpaper of the middle nineteenth century: The combination of mid-diffuse reflectance and far infrared spectroscopies [J].
Arrizabalaga, Iker ;
Gomez-Laserna, Olivia ;
Aramendia, Julene ;
Arana, Gorka ;
Manuel Madariaga, Juan .
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY, 2014, 124 :308-314
[5]  
Costa Michelle L., 2005, Polímeros, V15, P224, DOI 10.1590/S0104-14282005000300014
[6]  
CW Composites World, 2015, MARK OOA AER
[7]  
Dutra RCL, 1997, THESIS
[8]  
ETH Zuric, 2012, COMP MAT PROC
[9]   Characterization of Pre-Impregnated of Epoxy Resin/Carbon Fiber [J].
Ferrari, Vanesa C. G. M. ;
Lourenco, Vera L. ;
Dutra, Rita de C. L. ;
Diniz, Milton F. ;
Azevedo, Margarete F. P. ;
David, Luis H. .
POLIMEROS-CIENCIA E TECNOLOGIA, 2012, 22 (04) :369-377
[10]  
Graf R. T., 1987, FOURIER TRANSFORM IN