Adaptation strategies and climate vulnerability in the Sudano-Sahelian region of West Africa

被引:69
|
作者
Mertz, Ole [1 ]
Mbow, Cheikh [2 ]
Reenberg, Anette [1 ]
Genesio, Lorenzo [3 ]
Lambin, Eric F. [4 ]
D'haen, Sarah [4 ]
Zorom, Malicki [5 ]
Rasmussen, Kjeld [1 ]
Diallo, Drissa [6 ]
Barbier, Bruno [7 ]
Moussa, Ibrahim Bouzou [8 ]
Diouf, Awa [2 ]
Nielsen, Jonas O. [9 ]
Sandholt, Inge [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Geog & Geol, DK-1168 Copenhagen, Denmark
[2] Univ Cheikh Anta Diop Dakar, Inst Environm Sci, Fac Sci & Tech, Lab Enseignement & Rech Geomat,Ecole Super Polyte, Dakar, Senegal
[3] IBIMET CNR, Ist Biometeorol, Rome, Italy
[4] Univ Catholique Louvain La Neuve, Louvain, Belgium
[5] 2iE, Int Inst Water & Environm Engeenering, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
[6] Univ Bamako, Dept Sci Terre, Bamako, Mali
[7] CIRAD, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
[8] Univ Abdou Moumouni, Dept Geog, Niamey, Niger
[9] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Anthropol, DK-1168 Copenhagen, Denmark
来源
ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE LETTERS | 2011年 / 12卷 / 01期
关键词
adaptation; climate change; livelihoods; poverty; Sahel; vulnerability; STRESSORS; SYSTEMS; CRISIS;
D O I
10.1002/asl.314
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
Rural development in the Sudano-Sahelian region during the past 20 years and future scenarios of change were studied using meta-analysis of case studies, household interviews and scenario assessment. Households have generally increased their wealth, especially when they diversify out of agriculture. Rain-fed crop cultivation is more sensitive to climate factors than livestock, but generally climate factors play a limited direct role for local land use and livelihood strategies. The agricultural sector needs strong support to remain important in the region and off-farm work and migration are likely to continue to increase, which may decrease vulnerability. Copyright (C) 2011 Royal Meteorological Society
引用
收藏
页码:104 / 108
页数:5
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