Asthma-Alleviating Potential of 6-Gingerol: Effect on Cytokines, Related mRNA and c-Myc, and NFAT1 Expression in Ovalbumin-Sensitized Asthma in Rats

被引:7
|
作者
Li Zaoni [1 ]
Liu Zhongxi [2 ]
Uddandrao, V. V. Sathibabu [3 ]
Ponnusamy, Ponmurugan [4 ]
Balakrishnan, Santhanaraj [5 ,6 ]
Brahmanaidu, P. [7 ]
Vadivukkarasi, S. [3 ]
Saravanan, Ganapathy [3 ]
机构
[1] Shangluo Cent Hosp, Med Clin, Shangluo 726000, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Daqing Oilfield Gen Hosp, Dept Resp Med, Daqing 163000, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
[3] KS Rangasamy Coll Arts & Sci Autonomous, Ctr Biol Sci, Dept Biochem, Tiruchengode 637215, Tamil Nadu, India
[4] Bharathiar Univ, Dept Bot, Coimbatore 641046, Tamil Nadu, India
[5] Majmaah Univ, Coll Appl Med Sci, Al Majmaah 15341, Saudi Arabia
[6] Velalar Coll Engn & Technol, Dept Biomed Engn, Erode 638012, Tamil Nadu, India
[7] ICMR NARFBR, Hyderabad 500007, Telangana, India
关键词
6-gingerol; asthma; natural products; lung disorders; AIRWAY INFLAMMATION; MOUSE MODEL; HYPERRESPONSIVENESS; CELLS;
D O I
10.1615/JEnvironPatholToxicolOncol.2018027172
中图分类号
R99 [毒物学(毒理学)];
学科分类号
100405 ;
摘要
In this study, we aimed at assessing the therapeutical potential of 6-gingerol ([5S]-5-hydroxy-144-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl]-3-decanone) against ovalbumin-sensitized asthma in rats. The rats were treated intraperitoneally with 6-gingerol (75 mg/kg body weight) for 30 days and a theophylline (200 mg/kg body weight)-treated group as a control. Changes in the levels of T-cell-linked cytokines (interleukin-4 [IL-4], IL-5, IL-13, and interferon-gamma [IFN-gamma]), total immtmoglobulin E (IgE), gene expressions of bitter taste-sensing type 2-receptor 10 (T2R10), inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate receptor 1 (IP3R1), Orai 1 and protein expressions of nuclear factor of activated T cells 1 (NTATI), c-Myc and histopathological changes were observed in rats. 6-Gingerol exerts its beneficial impacts like theophylline in lessening IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13, and IgE and increasing the level of IFN-gamma. Significant down-regulation of T2R10 gene expression and up-regulation of IP3R1 and Orai 1 gene expression were observed in experimental rats and these alterations were normalized after treatment with 6-gingerol or theophylline. The histopathological study revealed that the accumulation of glycoprotein and thickness of alveolar epithelium in asthmatic rats and supplementation with 6-gingerol or theophylline in asthmatic rats restored these changes to normal. In conclusion, 6-gingerol has a protective effect on lungs in ovalbwnin-sensitized asthma in rats.
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页码:41 / 50
页数:10
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