Toward primatological model of culture and adaptative mind to the of double heritance: for a darwinist theory of the culture

In the perspective of some biologists, the biological thought on neodarwinist heredity and evolution, according to which adaptation occurs through a natural selection of fortuitous genetic variations, has suffered, during the last fifty years, a revolutionary, if not a heretical, change. Such conceptual changes, brought about by various branches of biology, tend to a double heritance theory, and to a naturalized anthropology. Thus, they undo or, at least, they weaken the polemical dialectic between nature and culture. Some special questions on philosophy of biology that we have been examining and classifying during some years are those regarding the biological conceptions, or mind models, as well as their architecture. Nevertheless, we come across a distinct perspective or, at least, a complementary perspective of that we had our focus and interest on: ethology, sociobiology, and evolution psychology. These form a basis for a naturalized anthropology.