Surgical Treatment for Morbid Obesity: The Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass

被引:20
作者
Powell, Myron S. [1 ]
Fernandez, Adolfo Z., Jr. [1 ]
机构
[1] Wake Forest Univ, Bowman Gray Sch Med, Dept Gen Surg, Winston Salem, NC 27157 USA
关键词
Obesity; Gastric bypass; Roux-en-Y; Laparoscopy; VERTICAL BANDED GASTROPLASTY; BARIATRIC SURGERY; BILIOPANCREATIC DIVERSION; WEIGHT-LOSS; HYPERINSULINEMIC HYPOGLYCEMIA; WERNICKE ENCEPHALOPATHY; CIRCULAR STAPLER; GASTROJEJUNAL ANASTOMOSIS; NEUROLOGIC COMPLICATIONS; NUTRITIONAL MANAGEMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.suc.2011.08.013
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Over the past 20 years bariatric surgery proved to be a valid treatment for reduction and elimination of obesity-related diseases and long-term sustainable weight loss. Minimally invasive or laparoscopic techniques such as laparoscopic Roux-en-Y (LRNY) have replaced open procedures. Many factors play important roles in the small intricacies and variations of the procedure, chief of which is the creation and size of the gastrojejunostomy. Regardless of the variations in technique, the LRNY remains the gold standard for the surgical treatment of clinically severe or morbid obesity, with relatively low morbidity and mortality.
引用
收藏
页码:1203 / +
页数:23
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