Treatment-Related Change Versus Tumor Recurrence in High-Grade Gliomas: A Diagnostic Conundrum-Use of Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast-Enhanced (DSC) Perfusion MRI

被引:102
作者
Fatterpekar, Girish M. [1 ]
Galheigo, Diogo [1 ]
Narayana, Ashwatha [2 ]
Johnson, Glyn [3 ]
Knopp, Edmond [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] NYU, Sch Med, NYU Langone Med Ctr, Neuroradiol Sect, New York, NY 10016 USA
[2] NYU, Sch Med, Langone Med Ctr, Dept Radiat Oncol, New York, NY 10016 USA
[3] NYU, Sch Med, Langone Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, New York, NY 10016 USA
[4] NYU, Sch Med, Langone Med Ctr, Dept Neurosurg, New York, NY 10016 USA
关键词
perfusion; pseudoprogression; pseudoresponse; radiation necrosis; tumor recurrence; CEREBRAL BLOOD-VOLUME; BEVACIZUMAB PLUS IRINOTECAN; MALIGNANT GLIOMAS; BRAIN-TUMORS; GLIOBLASTOMA PATIENTS; RADIATION NECROSIS; PHASE-II; PSEUDOPROGRESSION; RADIOTHERAPY; TEMOZOLOMIDE;
D O I
10.2214/AJR.11.7417
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this article is to address radiation necrosis, pseudoprogression, and pseudoresponse relative to high-grade gliomas and evaluate the role of conventional MRI and, in particular, dynamic susceptibility contrast-enhanced perfusion MRI in assessing such treatment-related changes from tumor recurrence. CONCLUSION. Posttreatment imaging assessment of high-grade gliomas remains challenging. Familiarity with the expected MR imaging appearances of treatment-related change and tumor recurrence will help distinguish these entities allowing appropriate management.
引用
收藏
页码:19 / 26
页数:8
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