Fertility of Cryptorchid Testis-An Unsolved Mistery

被引：16
作者：
Ciongradi, Carmen Iulia [1 ]
Sarbu, Ioan [1 ]
Halitchi, Codruta Olimpiada Iliescu [2 ]
Benchia, Diana [1 ]
Sarbu, Klara [3 ]
机构：
[1] Grigore T Popa Univ Med & Pharm, Dept SurgeryPediatr Surg & Orthoped 2, Iasi 700115, Romania
[2] Grigore T Popa Univ Med & Pharm, Dept Mother & Child Med Pediat, Iasi 700115, Romania
[3] Klara Sarbu MD Off, Targu Neamt, Neamt 615200, Romania
来源：
GENES | 2021年 / 12卷 / 12期
关键词：
testis; undescended testis; fertility; cryptorchidism; orchidopexy; spermatogonia; hormonal; GnRH; HUMAN CHORIONIC-GONADOTROPIN; TESTICULAR SPERM EXTRACTION; GERM-CELL MATURATION; NONOBSTRUCTIVE AZOOSPERMIA; UNDESCENDED TESTES; EARLY ORCHIDOPEXY; HORMONAL-CONTROL; BOYS; DESCENT; INFERTILITY;
D O I：
10.3390/genes12121894
中图分类号：
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号：
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要：
Cryptorchidism (undescended testis) is one of the most common diagnoses in the pediatric urologist office. Even in the modern era, there still are a lot of debates regarding the optimal time for surgery related to the expected results in relation with the testicular function, including fertility. The review below intends to clarify issues regarding the impact of cryptorchidism on testicular histology and function, semen analysis, the relation between hormonal and surgical treatment, future fertility, and paternity rate.
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页数：11
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